The Fluid Mechanics Laboratory and the Swartz Lab at Brown University, have been carrying out a remarkable research about the understanding of in-vivo Bat flight aerodynamics. Using wing-tunnel testing and performing motion capture by tracking markers located along the bat body and wings, high-speed cameras are used to provide an insight of bat flight behavior.
In collaboration with Brown University, this research is oriented towards the development of a biological inspired bat robot platform, that allows to reproduce the amazing maneuverability of these flying mammals. The highly maneuverability is achieved by reproducing the flapping and morphing capabilities of their wing-skeleton structure. This structure is composed by several joints and a membrane that generates the required lift forces to fly.
To mimmic the muscular system that moves the joints of the wing-bones, Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) NiTi wires are used as artificial-muscles. Several challenges in controlling this SMA-based actuation system are regarded in this research.
以下是百度翻译
流体力学实验室和布朗大学史瓦兹实验室,开展了一个引人注目的研究对了解体内蝙蝠飞行的空气动力学。使用wing-tunnel测试和执行运动捕获跟踪标记位于沿蝙蝠的身体和翅膀,高速摄像机是用来提供一个了解蝙蝠飞行行为。
与布朗大学合作,这项研究是面向发展的一个生物启发的蝙蝠机器人平台,使重现惊人的机动性,这些会飞的哺乳动物。高度可操作性是实现再现拍打和变形能力的wing-skeleton结构。这种结构是由几个关节和膜,产生所需要的升力飞。
到mimmic肌肉系统的移动节点的wing-bones,形状记忆合金(镍钛形状记忆合金)电线被用作artificial-muscles。一些挑战在这sma-based控制驱动系统被认为在本研究。 |